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主要出口管理制度

《2009—2014年外貿政策》是印度目前出口管理的主要指導性政策。

2013年4月18日,印度商工部發佈第3號通告,對《2009—2014外貿政策》第三章進行修改,規定滿足條件的出口商,若其本年度出口額高於上一年度則可獲得相當於增長幅度2%的免稅額度。

2013年9月25日,印度商工部發佈通告,再次修改《2009—2014外貿政策》第三章,內容主要有:一是修改3.14.3條,增加了三類不具有“重點市場計畫”項下出口免稅資格的商品,分別為棉花、棉紗以及其他實施最低出口限價的商品;二是在第3.14.5條(c)項後增加一段,內容為:“2013—2014年出口增加激勵計畫”下,每單位貨值所享受的關稅優惠不得超過1000萬盧比,超過該值則應由相應地區的主管部門核准。

2013年9月25日,印度商工部發第44號布通告修改《2009—2014外貿政策》第3.14.4條,在第3.14.4(c)後增加一項,“2013—2013年第四季度出口增加鼓勵計畫”下,出口商所享受的關稅優惠不超過同比出口增量的25%,或者每單位貨值不超過1億盧比,超過該值則應由相應地區的主管部門核准。

2013年,印度商工部還多次發佈通告,對出口做了如下規定:其一,2013年1月3日,印度商工部發佈通告,規定出口至任何國家(俄羅斯除外)的葡萄鮮果、乾果、花生及其製品須經黃麴黴素含量檢驗並獲得農業和加工食品出口發展局簽發的黃麴黴素檢驗證書後方得出口。其二,2013年3月25日,印度商工部發佈通告,將有機豆類和小扁豆的出口禁令有效期延續至2014年3月31日,但出口數量低於每年1000噸的不受禁令限制。其三,2013年5月14日,印度商工部發佈通告,規定手工藝品出口促進委員會可作為木制手工藝品出口許可證的代理發放機構。其四,2013年8月14日,印度商工部發佈通告,恢復對洋蔥的最低出口限價,其限價為每噸不得低於1150美元(按照FOB價格計算)。其五,2013年10月9日,印度商工部發佈通告,對食用油的出口限制將延長至變更這一政策的新檔出臺之日,包裝小於5000克的知名品牌食用油可適用每噸1400美元的最低出口限價。

Main export management system

In 2009-2014 foreign trade policy is the main guiding policy for India’s present export management.

On April 18 Th, 2013 The Indian ministry of Commerce and Industry released the notices 3 for the 2009-2014 foreign trade policy which was modified.

Exporters meet the conditions of the provisions if the annual export amount of more than a year can obtain the equal amount to the growth rate of 2% of the amount of tax exemption.

On September 25 Th, 2013 India’s ministry of commerce and industry issued and revised 2009-2014 foreign trade policy. The third chapter has the main content: one is to modify the 3.14.3 an increase of three class does not have “key marketing plan under the items of goods export duty-free qualification respectively”. Cotton yarn and other cotton to the implementation of the minimum export price of goods two in section 3.14.5(c) increase from 2013 to 2014 the export incentive plan, per unit value enjoy preferential tariff shall not exceed the value corresponding to the approved area.

In 2013, the Indian ministry of commerce and industry also repeatedly issued a circular ,on the export of do the following provisions :Firstly, on January 3 rd ,2013 ,the Indian ministry of commerce and industry issued a circular which has provisions on the export to any country (except Russia ) fruit ,dried fruit ,peanuts all shall have the Aspergillus flows element content inspection and agricultural and processed food products export development authority issued by Aspergillus flows ,and must have an inspection certificate before export. Secondly, on March 25 th ,2013 the Indian Ministry of Commerce and Industry issued a circular where the ban on the export of beans and lentils was extended to March 31,2014,but export which number is less than 1000 tonnes per year is not a subject to the restrictions.Thirdly,On May 14,2013 the Indian ministry of commerce and industry issued a circular which has provisions on where handicrafts export promotion committee may act as an agent for the wooden handicrafts export license issuing agencies. Circular provides recovery of onions ,which has minimum export prices ,where the price per ton shall not be less than 1150 USD (calculated in accordance with FOB price).Fifth, on October 9 th,2013 ,the Indian Ministry issued a circular of edible oil export restrictions it will be extended and will change this policy for the new document issued. Packaging less than 5000 gram of well-known brands can be used per ton and must be charged at 14000USD for the minimum export price per ton.